When to Settle vs. When to Go to Trial for a Personal Injury Case
When to Settle vs. When to Go to Trial for a Personal Injury Case
12.31.25
You did not ask to be here. An accident interrupted your life, your health, your income, and your sense of control. Now you are being asked to make decisions that could affect you for years.
One of the biggest questions personal injury victims face is this:
Should I settle my case, or should I take it to trial?
There is no one-size-fits-all answer. But there is a right decision for your case, your injuries, and your future.
This guide breaks it all down in plain English so you can move forward with clarity, confidence, and leverage.
The Two Paths in a Personal Injury Case
Every personal injury case in South Carolina eventually heads toward one of two outcomes:
Settlement – an agreement reached outside of court
Trial – letting a judge or jury decide the outcome
Both paths have advantages and risks. The right choice depends on evidence, liability, insurance limits, medical documentation, and how aggressively the other side is fighting.
Is Mediation Legally Binding in Personal Injury Cases?
Mediation itself is NOT automatically binding.
However:
If mediation results in a signed settlement agreement, that agreement is legally binding
Once signed, it is enforceable under South Carolina contract law
South Carolina courts often encourage mediation, especially in injury cases. Learn more from the South Carolina Judicial Branch: 👉https://www.sccourts.org
When Does It Make Sense to Settle?
Settlement is often the right choice when:
Liability is clear
Insurance coverage is limited
Medical treatment is complete or predictable
You want faster resolution and financial certainty
The offer fairly reflects your damages
Benefits of Settling
Faster compensation
No courtroom stress
Predictable outcome
Lower legal expenses
Privacy
Most personal injury cases do not go to trial.
When Should You Consider Going to Trial?
Trial may be the better option when:
The insurance company refuses to be reasonable
Fault is disputed
Injuries are severe or permanent
The defendant denies responsibility
Policy limits are high enough to justify trial risk
Trials are about leverage. Sometimes the willingness to go to trial is exactly what forces a fair settlement.
How Long Should a Personal Injury Case Take to Settle?
There is no exact timeline, but here is a realistic breakdown:
Minor injury cases: a few months
Moderate injuries: 6 to 12 months
Severe or disputed cases: 1 year or longer
Cases often take longer when:
Medical treatment is ongoing
Liability is contested
The insurer delays negotiations
When Should You Hire a Personal Injury Lawyer?
You should speak with a lawyer as soon as possible if:
You were injured due to someone else’s negligence
An insurance company contacted you
You suffered more than minor injuries
You missed work
Fault is unclear or disputed
Early legal involvement protects evidence, prevents mistakes, and preserves leverage.
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